Amazon River South America Map
ˈ æ m ə z ən us.
Amazon river south america map. The mouth of the amazon river the amazon basin is the part of south america drained by the amazon river and its tributaries. The mouth of the amazon river is actually a large wide estuary expanding almost 150 miles in width and is made up of 1000 s of islands made from deposits flowing down the amazon river. The amazon river uk. The amazon drainage basin covers an area of about 6 300 000 km 2 2 400 000 sq mi or about 35 5 percent of the south american continent.
The amazon basin encompasses an area reaching 40 of south america s landmass. ˈ æ m ə z ɒ n. By some definitions the amazon river is also the longest river in the world while the nile river is generally considered to be the world s longest some studies suggest an alternative source for the amazon river which would actually make it the world s longest. The amazon river is located in the northern portion of south america flowing from west to east.
This basin encompasses 7 000 000 km 2 2 700 000 sq mi of which 5 500 000 km 2 2 100 000 sq mi are covered by the rainforest. If measured from the marañón ucayali confluence the amazon is second in length only to the nile. This region includes territory belonging to nine nations. The majority of the forest is contained within brazil with 60 of the rainforest followed by peru.
The amazon rainforest alternatively the amazon jungle also known in english as amazonia is a moist broadleaf tropical rainforest in the amazon biome that covers most of the amazon basin of south america. Water and sediment into the atlantic is so great it dilutes the salt content upwards of 200 miles from the mouth of the amazon river. Rio amazonas in south america is the largest river by discharge volume of water in the world and by most accepted definitions it is the second longest river in the world after the nile river. Rivers ucayali river from which the amazon s length traditionally is measured it escapes from the andes through narrow canyons pongos.
The amazon river which flows from west to east across the north central portion of south america is the world s largest river in terms of discharge volume. Roughly two thirds of the amazon s main stream is within brazil. The river system originates in the andes mountains of peru and travels through ecuador colombia venezuela bolivia and brazil before emptying into the atlantic ocean. The headwaters of the apurímac river on nevado mismi had been considered for nearly a century as the amazon s most distant source until a 2014 study found it to be the headwaters of the.