Topographic Map Of Mt St Helens Before Eruption
Helens one before and one after the 1980 eruption.
Topographic map of mt st helens before eruption. The accompanying instruction file includes calculation of the vertical exaggeration of the profiles but this section of the. The surveyors at usgs had to redraw the map to show the massive crater the mudflows and the new dome. Topographic maps of mountains typically don t change much over the years. Even volcanoes are unlikely to change for thousands of years with the exception of receding glaciers these days.
Helens elevation was 2 950 m 9 677 ft. Helens summit altitude of 9 677 feet 2 950 meters made it only the fifth highest peak in washington state. You can work with a partner from any class. It is rare that a geologic map exists for a volcano prior to such a catastrophic modification as that produced by the eruption of mount st.
Helens is a different story. When it blew on may 18th of 1980 the topography of the mountain and the entire landscape around it changed dramatically. Before may 18 1980 mount st. Helens to interpret the shape of the mountain before and after the 1980 eruption.
In this exercise students study simplified topographic maps of mt. The radius of mount st. Helens this image shows a perspective view created by draping a landsat image over the elevation framework from an srtm data set for mt. Helens is about 6 km at the base and the elevation of the base is about 1 km above sea level.
Helens was known as the fujiyama of america mount st. It was created from an original map produced from data obtained by nasa s shuttle radar topography mission srtm. Before the eruption of may 18 1980 mount st. If you do not have all these colors at home just.
It has been 40 years since the violent eruption of mount st. Using the map of mt. Helens you will cut different colors of construction paper for different contour lines. Before the eruption of may 1980 the elevation at the top of mount st.
View the video on the eruption of mt. Helens other active cascade volcanoes and those of alaska form the north american segment of the circum pacific ring of fire a notorious zone that produces frequent often destructive earthquake and volcanic activity. Before 1980 snow capped gracefully symmetrical mount st. Helens was about 3 km.
Stratovolcanoes are typically circular in map view. It stood out handsomely however from surrounding hills because it rose thousands of feet above them and had a perennial cover of ice and snow. Helens louwala clough or smoking mountain the modern name mount st. Since then it has become a giant research project that continues to teach scientists and researchers from all over.
Helens before and after maps. As such this map provides an important historical record of the volcano prior to that eruption. Construction paper glue cardboard scissors procedures. You are going to build two topographical maps of mt st.
Student materials include a graph on which to plot two topographic profiles across mt. Helens to illustrate the change in its shape. Some indians of the pacific northwest variously called mount st.